Introduction
Email authentication protocols like DKIM, SPF, and DMARC play a vital role in preventing spam and phishing attacks. This beginner-friendly guide explains these protocols and how to implement them effectively.What They Are
- SPF (Sender Policy Framework): Ensures emails are sent from authorized servers.
- DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail): Adds a digital signature to authenticate email content.
- DMARC (Domain-Based Message Authentication): Combines SPF and DKIM to decide how to handle unauthorized emails.
Implementation Basics
- Set Up SPF: Publish an SPF record in your domain’s DNS.
- Configure DKIM: Enable DKIM signing via your email service provider.
- Create a DMARC Policy: Use a DNS TXT record to specify how to handle spoofed emails.